| A Case of Surgical Repair of
            Ruptured Aneurysm of the Sinus of Valsalva with a Congenitally
            Bicuspid Aortic Valve |  
         
        
          
            
              
              
                | Kentaro Yamane |  
                Ryuichiro Shibata |  
                Yoichi Hisata |                               
               
             
            (Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sasebo Chuo
            Hospital, Sasebo, Japan)
            | 
         
        
          We present a case of ruptured aneurysm
            of the sinus of Valsalva with congenitally bicuspid aortic valve
            and aortic regurgitation. A 50-year-old woman was admitted with
            congestive heart failure. Transesophageal echocardiography demonstrated
            that an aneurysm originating from the anterior sinus of Valsalva
            had ruptured into right ventricular outflow tract. With the aid
            of cardiopulmonary bypass, the aneurysm was repaired with direct
            closure through an aortotomy and aortic valve replacement with
            a Carbomedics 21mm was successfully performed. Because of the
            marked calcification of her cusps and shortening and thickening
            of the free-edge, valvuloplasty for the insufficient bicuspid
            valve was not applied in this case. However, valvuloplasty should
            be considered as the first surgical procedure of choice, even
            in cases of bicuspid aortic valve associated with ruptured aneurysm
            of the sinus of Valsalva and aortic regurgitation. 
             Jpn. J. Cardiovasc. Surg. 31: 230-232 (2002) |  
         
        
         
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