{"id":675,"date":"2025-02-03T10:55:51","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T01:55:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/?page_id=675"},"modified":"2026-02-12T16:47:24","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T07:47:24","slug":"about-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/about\/about-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3067\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"wp-block-group pada_30\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list list_none has-medium-font-size\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"#section-1\" data-type=\"internal\" data-id=\"#section-1\">\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u304b\u305f\u3061\u3068\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#section-2\">\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5473\u3068\u5302\u3044<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#section-3\">\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u305a\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#section-4\">\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u305a\u308b\u63a5\u89e6\uff08\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u5fdc\u7b54\uff09<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#section-5\">\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"918\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/46f50476fb69ef634e22961732ffcadf.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1071\" style=\"width:355px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/46f50476fb69ef634e22961732ffcadf.png 918w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/46f50476fb69ef634e22961732ffcadf-300x209.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/46f50476fb69ef634e22961732ffcadf-768x536.png 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/46f50476fb69ef634e22961732ffcadf-670x468.png 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 918px) 100vw, 918px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">Illustrated by Hiroko Uchida&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\" style=\"font-size:1.2em\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u8003\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u76f4\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u305d\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306b\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u306f\u7dda\u866b\u3082\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff61\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u4e0a\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u3068\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u30d2\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3067\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8133\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u56f0\u96e3\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u8133\u304c\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u300d\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306b\u6570\u591a\u304f\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff61\u7279\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u304d\u305f\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u304c\u4f55\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff61 \u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u9054\u304c\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3084\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u50cf\uff081\uff09\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u306e\u611f\u3058\u65b9\uff082\uff09\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u611f\u3058\u65b9\uff083\uff09\u3001\u63a5\u89e6\u306e\u611f\u3058\u65b9\uff084\uff09\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u6a5f\u80fd\uff085\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76e3\u4fee\u8005<\/strong><br>\u6728\u6751\u3000\u5e78\u592a\u90ce\u3000<br>1967\u5e74\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4fee\u4e86\u3002\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u5e02\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u6559\u6388\u30fb\u5b66\u9577\u88dc\u4f50\uff08\u7814\u7a76\u529b\u5f37\u5316\uff1b2024\u5e74\u5ea6\u73fe\u5728\uff09\u3002\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u30ed\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8\u6280\u8853\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4HP<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kokimura-lab.org\">https:\/\/www.kokimura-lab.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u00a92026 \u866b\u306e\u96c6\u3044\uff08\u7dda\u866b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\uff09\u300c\u5e8f\u8ad6\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"section-1\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u304b\u305f\u3061\u3068\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u304b\u305f\u3061<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u30d2\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u3084\u9f3b\u3001\u7b4b\u8089\u3001\u5185\u81d3\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff08\u300c\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u8133\u306b\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u624b\u8db3\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306e\u7aef\u306e\u307b\u3046\u306b\u3042\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u300c\u672b\u68a2\u300d\u3001\u8133\u3084\u810a\u9ac4\u306a\u3069\u4e2d\u592e\u3067\u307e\u3068\u307e\u308a\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u300c\u4e2d\u67a2\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\uff61\u8133\u306f\u672b\u68a2\u304b\u3089\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u9078\u3093\u3067\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u6307\u793a\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8133\u3067\u306f\u30011000\u5104\u500b\u8fd1\u3044\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u304c100\u5146\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30d7\u30b9\uff08\u795e\u7d4c\u3069\u3046\u3057\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3067\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u3084\u308a\u3068\u308a\u3059\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3001\u8133\u306f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u306f\u8133\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u3082\u982d\u90e8\u306b\u300c\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u300d\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300c\u795e\u7d4c\u53e2\uff08\u3057\u3093\u3051\u3044\u305d\u3046\uff09\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u53e2\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8133\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u4e2d\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3066\u3001\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u9078\u3093\u3067\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u6307\u4ee4\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u982d\u90e8\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u53e2\u3092\u300c\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 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class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"mtb_0\">\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133\u306b\u306f\u3001\u304a\u3088\u305d180\u500b\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u3057\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u306f\u30014000\u500b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30d7\u30b9\u3067\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u9023\u7d61\u3057\u3066\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8133\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u89e3\u6790\u304b\u3089\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u500b\u4f53\u5dee\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f31\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8133\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u30b7\u30ca\u30d7\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\uff08\u7279\u306b<em>C. elegans<\/em>\uff09\u306f\u30011986\u5e74\u306b\u5168\u3066\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u89e3\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u30012023\u5e74\u306b\u30b7\u30e7\u30a6\u30b8\u30e7\u30a6\u30d0\u30a8\u5e7c\u866b\u306e\u8133\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u89e3\u660e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7d0440\u5e74\u9593\u3001\u300c\u5168\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u89e3\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u7a2e\u300d\u3067\u3057\u305f\uff08\u6587\u732e1, 2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video aligncenter\"><video height=\"512\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 548 \/ 512;\" width=\"548\" controls src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-1.mp4\" playsinline><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56f31\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<p class=\"mtb_0\">\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u3092\u4f1d\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u304c\u751f\u305a\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"671\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/377e9e75ff737211bc24f10438335ea1-1024x671.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1072\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/377e9e75ff737211bc24f10438335ea1-1024x671.png 1024w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/377e9e75ff737211bc24f10438335ea1-300x197.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/377e9e75ff737211bc24f10438335ea1-768x503.png 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/377e9e75ff737211bc24f10438335ea1-670x439.png 670w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/377e9e75ff737211bc24f10438335ea1.png 1172w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">Illustrated by Hiroko Uchida&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u308b\u3068\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8133\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u304b\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133\u3067\u3082\u591a\u304f\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3001\u597d\u307e\u3057\u3044\uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3048\u3055\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\uff09\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u5bc4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u3001\u3044\u3084\u306a\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u9003\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u4f53\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/230208ae78a2833824e3b12122019993-1024x661.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1073\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/230208ae78a2833824e3b12122019993-1024x661.png 1024w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/230208ae78a2833824e3b12122019993-300x194.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/230208ae78a2833824e3b12122019993-768x495.png 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/230208ae78a2833824e3b12122019993-670x432.png 670w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/230208ae78a2833824e3b12122019993.png 1079w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">Illustrated by Hiroko Uchida&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u8133\u306f\u3001\u5165\u529b\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\uff09\u304b\u3089\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u51e6\u7406\uff08\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u6fc3\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u306e\u7b97\u51fa\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u4f53\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff09\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3001\u51fa\u529b\uff08\u4f53\u306e\u7b4b\u8089\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3059\uff09\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u304c\u597d\u304d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u52d5\u304f\u3068\u304d\u3068\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u540c\u3058\u8133\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8133\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u3092\u3082\u3046\u5c11\u3057\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff61\u52d5\u7269\u306f\u8133\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3048\u3055\u3084\u7e41\u6b96\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u306f\u8fd1\u3065\u304d\u3001\u6575\u3084\u6bd2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5371\u967a\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u306f\u9060\u3056\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u300c\u8fd1\u3065\u304f\u300d\u300c\u9060\u3056\u304b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c(1) \u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u305a\u308b\u300d\u300c(2) \u523a\u6fc0\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3001\u8fd1\u3065\u304f\uff0f\u9060\u3056\u304b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\uff08\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u9078\u629e\uff09\u3092\u884c\u3046\u300d\u300c(3) \u5224\u65ad\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u9069\u5207\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7b4b\u8089\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u52d5\u304b\u3059\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a18\u61b6\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3082\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u540c\u3058\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff1f \u7dda\u866b\u3067\u3082\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5fdc\u7b54\u884c\u52d5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5909\u5316\u30923-2, 3, 4\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u30923-5\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><br>1\uff09White\u3089\u8457 \u300c The Structure of the Nervous System of the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans\u300d \u30011986\u5e74 Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 314: 1\u2013340\u3001doi: 10.1098\/rstb.1986.0056.<br>2\uff09Winding\u3089\u8457 \u300cThe connectome of an insect brain\u300d\u30012023\u5e74 Science, 379: eadd9330\u3001doi: 10.1126\/science.add9330.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76e3\u4fee\u8005<\/strong><br>\u77f3\u539f\u3000\u5065\u3000<br>1963\u5e74\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4fee\u4e86\u3002\u535a\u58eb\uff08\u7406\u5b66\uff09\u3002\u4e5d\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u51e6\u7406\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u300d\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br><br>\u6728\u6751\u3000\u5e78\u592a\u90ce\u3000<br>\u4e0a\u8a18\u53c2\u7167\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4HP<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biology.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/~bunsiide\/\">https:\/\/www.biology.kyushu-u.ac.jp\/~bunsiide\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u00a92026 \u866b\u306e\u96c6\u3044\uff08\u7dda\u866b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\uff09\u300c1.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u304b\u305f\u3061\u3068\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"#toc_container\">\u76ee\u6b21\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3078\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"section-2\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5473\u3068\u5302\u3044<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u306f\u820c\u3084\u9f3b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000C.\u30a8\u30ec\u30ac\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u571f\u306e\u4e2d\u3084\u843d\u679c\u3057\u305f\u679c\u5b9f\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8996\u899a\u3084\u8074\u899a\u306f\u767a\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u691c\u77e5\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306f\u3088\u304f\u767a\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u306f\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u982d\u90e8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30c9\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5668\u5b98\u3068\u3001\u5c3e\u306e\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30b9\u30df\u30c9\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5668\u5b98\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30c9\u3067\u3001\u53e3\u306e\u5de6\u53f3\u306b\u4e00\u5bfe\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b12\u500b\u306e\u611f\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u304c\u5148\u7aef\u3092\u4f38\u3070\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f3\uff11\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u5302\u3044\u3084\u5473\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\uff11\u301c\u6570\u500b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30c9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5473\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u3082\u5302\u3044\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u3082\u540c\u5c45\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9f3b\u3068\u820c\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6211\u3005\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u542b\u3080\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u306e\u820c\u306b\u591a\u6570\u306e\u5473\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u9f3b\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u591a\u6570\u306e\u55c5\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3068\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u4e00\u500b\u306e\u611f\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1648\" height=\"996\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01.jpg 1648w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01-1024x619.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01-768x464.jpg 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01-1536x928.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_01-670x405.jpg 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1648px) 100vw, 1648px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column sp_box_ord_01 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video aligncenter\"><video height=\"640\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 480 \/ 640;\" width=\"480\" controls src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_02.mp4\" playsinline><\/video><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mtb_0\">\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u990c\u306f\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u990c\u306e\u5302\u3044\u306f\u654f\u611f\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3001\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3082\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u751f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3092\u5bdf\u77e5\u3057\u3066\u305d\u3053\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u9060\u304f\u304b\u3089\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u55c5\u899a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3001\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u304c\u6301\u3064\u5302\u3044\u6210\u5206\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u30d9\u30f3\u30ba\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3001\u30d6\u30bf\u30ce\u30f3\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u5316\u5b66\u8d70\u6027\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8d70\u5316\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u52d5\u753b\uff12\uff09\u3002\u5302\u3044\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u5acc\u3046\u5302\u3044\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\uff1a\u30ce\u30ca\u30ce\u30f3\uff1b\u3053\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8ca0\u306e\u8d70\u5316\u6027\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306f\u63ee\u767a\u6027\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30df\u30ce\u9178\u3084\u30d3\u30aa\u30c1\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u6301\u3064\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u3082\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u5f15\u304d\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u5869\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\uff08\u98df\u5869\uff09\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7121\u6a5f\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306b\u3082\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u5316\u5b66\u8d70\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5316\u5b66\u8d70\u6027\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u306f\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3053\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u9806\u5fdc\u3068\u3088\u3070\u308c\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5302\u3044\u304c\u5145\u6e80\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u9577\u304f\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5302\u3044\u306b\u5bc4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u5f31\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6211\u3005\u304c\u5302\u3044\u306b\u6163\u308c\u3066\u611f\u3058\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3068\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u990c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u306b\u6652\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u990c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u6652\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3067\u3082\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u5f8c\u8005\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5316\u5b66\u8d70\u6027\u306e\u3057\u304f\u307f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3067\u306f\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u306b\u5bc4\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u308a\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u9003\u3052\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30c9\u611f\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u591a\u304f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u611f\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u3068\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u9664\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u611f\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u611f\u899a\u795e\u7d4c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5225\u306e\u8907\u6570\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\uff08\u4ecb\u5728\u795e\u7d4c\uff09\u306b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u4e0a\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u6d41\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d4c\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_03-e1736495909429.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-462\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_03-e1736495909429.png 1500w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_03-e1736495909429-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_03-e1736495909429-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_03-e1736495909429-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-2_03-e1736495909429-670x447.png 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3092\u30ab\u30e1\u30e9\u3067\u9023\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3082\u591a\u304f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u9032\u3080\u65b9\u5411\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u3001\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u3057\u3066\u9032\u884c\u65b9\u5411\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u5316\u5b66\u8d70\u6027\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f3\uff13\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u9806\u5fdc\u3084\u5b66\u7fd2\u3067\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u4e0a\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u65b9\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><br>1) \u677e\u6d66\u54f2\u4e5f\u300c\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u8d70\u6027\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u300d<br>\u6bd4\u8f03\u751f\u7406\u751f\u5316\u5b66 23 (1), 10-19, (2006)<br>\u65e5\u672c\u6bd4\u8f03\u751f\u7406\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/hikakuseiriseika\/23\/1\/23_1_10\/_article\/-char\/ja\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/hikakuseiriseika\/23\/1\/23_1_10\/_article\/-char\/ja\/<\/a><br>2) \u98ef\u91ce\u96c4\u4e00\u300c\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u611f\u899a\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u300d\u3000<br>\u5316\u5b66\u53d7\u5bb9\u306e\u79d1\u5b66: \u5302\u3044\u30fb\u5473\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ed\u30e2\u30f3\u3000\u5206\u5b50\u304b\u3089\u884c\u52d5\u307e\u3067<br>\u6771\u539f \u548c\u6210 \u7de8\u3000\u5316\u5b66\u540c\u4eba\u3000\u7b2c16\u7ae0 (2012)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76e3\u4fee\u8005<\/strong><br>\u98ef\u91ce\u3000\u96c4\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4HP<\/strong><br><a href=\"http:\/\/molecular-ethology.bs.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/labHP\/J\/JTop.html\">http:\/\/molecular-ethology.bs.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/labHP\/J\/JTop.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u00a92026 \u866b\u306e\u96c6\u3044\uff08\u7dda\u866b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\uff09\u300c2.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u3058\u308b\u5473\u3068\u5302\u3044\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"#toc_container\">\u76ee\u6b21\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3078\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"section-3\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u305a\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u304b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u751f\u7269\u304c\u751f\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f53\u6e29\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5927\u4e8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u542b\u3080\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4f53\u6e29\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5099\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6052\u6e29\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u6e29\u8abf\u7bc0\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u5909\u6e29\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5916\u754c\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3001\u6052\u6e29\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u4f53\u6e29\u8abf\u7bc0\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u306e\u4e00\u7aef\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u990c\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u98fc\u80b2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u990c\u306e\u306a\u3044\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u4e0a\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u990c\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u884c\u52d5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\uff0815\u2103\u301c25\u2103\uff09\u3067\u3001\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u3092\u98fc\u80b2\u3057\u306a\u304a\u3059\u3068\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u4e0a\u3067\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u5411\u304b\u3046\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u98fc\u80b2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u990c\u304c\u3082\u3089\u3048\u3066\u3044\u3066\u6e80\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u95a2\u9023\u3065\u3051\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u990c\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6e29\u5ea6\u3078\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9762\u767d\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u990c\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305a\u306b\u7a7a\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u4f53\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3078\u79fb\u52d5\u305b\u305a\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u4e0a\u3092\u52d5\u304d\u56de\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3001\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u7a7a\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u95a2\u9023\u3065\u3051\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u4e0a\u3067\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u306b\u884c\u304f\u306e\u3092\u5acc\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u983c\u308a\u306b\u990c\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u56de\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff08\u56f3\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1734\" height=\"1012\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-637\" style=\"width:800px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3.png 1734w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3-1024x598.png 1024w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3-768x448.png 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3-1536x896.png 1536w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-3-670x391.png 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1734px) 100vw, 1734px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u306a\u305c\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u306e\u304b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mtb_0\">\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u304c\u6700\u521d\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u304b\u3089\u7d0450\u5e74\u524d\u306e1975\u5e74\u306b\u307e\u3067\u3055\u304b\u306e\u307c\u308a\u307e\u3059(1)\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u3068\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u306e\u7dda\u866b\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30ec\u30ac\u30f3\u30b9\uff08<em>C. elegans<\/em>\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30ec\u30ac\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u571f\u58cc\u306b\u4f4f\u307f\u3001\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u990c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u571f\u58cc\u81ea\u6d3b\u6027\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u4ef2\u9593\u3067\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3084\u690d\u7269\u306b\u5bc4\u751f\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u6570\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u98df\u7ce7\u3068\u306a\u308b\u690d\u7269\u3092\u67af\u3089\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30021975\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u8a66\u9a13\u5834\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u67af\u3089\u3057\u3066\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u690d\u7269\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u7dda\u866b\u3092\u99c6\u9664\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u99c6\u9664\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u85ac\u5264\u3092\u4f7f\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u98df\u3079\u308b\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u690d\u7269\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u672c\u6765\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u3078\u306e\u5bc4\u751f\u3092\u963b\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7d0470\uff05\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3068\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3084\u3001\u7a7a\u8179\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u308f\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u539f\u578b\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u3068\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3069\u3046\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u304b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u3092\u611f\u3058\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u88c5\u7f6e\u3092\u5de5\u592b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u304c\u4f34\u3046\u8d70\u6027\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u305b\u305a\u306b\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6607\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u6642\u9593\u5909\u5316\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u524d\u9032\u904b\u52d5\u3084\u65b9\u5411\u8ee2\u63db\u306a\u3069\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u304c\u3069\u3046\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u306b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a08\u6e2c\u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u6280\u8853\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002AFD\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u7d30\u80de\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c(2)\u3001\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306eAFD\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f(3)\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8a18\u61b6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f(4)\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001AFD\u3067\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001AIY\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306b\u4f1d\u9054\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3053\u306eAFD\u304b\u3089AIY\u3078\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u3055\u308c\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u6e80\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u7a7a\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f(5)\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3001\u6e80\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u597d\u304d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u7a7a\u8179\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\u98fc\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u5acc\u3044\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\u751f\u7269\u306e\u3042\u308a\u3055\u307e\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u5065\u5eb7\u306b\u3088\u308a\u826f\u304f\u751f\u6d3b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5927\u5207\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><br>1\uff09EH Hedgecock\u3001RL Russell\u8457\u3001\u300cNormal and mutant thermotaxis in the nematode <em>Caenorhabditis elegans<\/em>\u300d\u30011975\u5e74\u3001DOI:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.72.10.4061\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.1073\/pnas.72.10.4061<\/a><br>2\uff09I Mori\u3001Y Ohshima\u8457\u3001\u300cNeural regulation of thermotaxis in <em>Caenorhabditis elegans<\/em>\u300d\u30011995\u5e74\u3001Nature 376\u3001344-348<br>3\uff09KD Kimura\u3001A Miyawaki\u3001K Matsumoto\u3001I Mori\u8457\u3001\u300cThe C. elegans thermosensory neuron AFD responds to warning\u300d\u30012004\u5e74\u3001DOI: 10.1016\/j.cub.2004.06.060<br>4)  K Kobayashi et al\u8457\u300cSingle-cell memory regulates a neural circuit for sensory behavior\u300d\u30012016\u5e74\u3001\u3000<a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.celrep.2015.11.064\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.celrep.2015.11.064<\/a><br>5)  HJ Matsuyama\u3001I Mori\u8457\u300cNeural coding of thermal preferences in the nematode <em>Caenorhabditis elegans\u3001<\/em>2020\u5e74\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/ENEURO.0414-19.2020\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1523\/ENEURO.0414-19.2020<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76e3\u4fee\u8005<\/strong><br>\u68ee\u3000\u90c1\u6075\u3000<br>1957\u5e74\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30eb\u30a4\u30b9\uff09\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4fee\u4e86\u3002\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30ed\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u521d\u4ee3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u8133\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7279\u8058\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d70\u6027\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u30fb\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4HP<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/nsi.bio.nagoya-u.ac.jp\/jp\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/nsi.bio.nagoya-u.ac.jp\/jp\/\">https:\/\/nsi.bio.nagoya-u.ac.jp\/jp\/<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cibr.ac.cn\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.cibr.ac.cn\">https:\/\/www.cibr.ac.cn<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u00a92026 \u866b\u306e\u96c6\u3044\uff08\u7dda\u866b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\uff09\u300c3.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u305a\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"#toc_container\">\u76ee\u6b21\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3078\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"section-4\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u305a\u308b\u63a5\u89e6\uff08\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u5fdc\u7b54\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3068\u306f\u306a\u306b\u304b\uff1f \u2015\u751f\u304d\u7269\u306e\u4f53\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u529b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u300c\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u751f\u304d\u7269\u306e\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u529b\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u62bc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5f15\u3063\u3071\u3089\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u63fa\u308c\u3092\u611f\u3058\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u6642\u306b\u306f\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u8eab\u8fd1\u306a\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"mt_0\">\u3000\u3053\u306e\u529b\u306f\u3001\u751f\u304d\u7269\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u3046\u307e\u304f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u7269\u306b\u3055\u308f\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u97f3\u3092\u805e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u306b\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u529b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u56fa\u3044\u300d\u3068\u304b\u3001\u300c\u304b\u3089\u3060\u304c\u50be\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u304b\u3001\u300c\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u56f3\uff11\uff09\u3002<br>\u3000\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u72ac\u3084\u732b\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u4f53\u304c1 mm \u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u3082\u3001\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7d30\u3044\u6bdb\u3067\u306a\u3067\u305f\u308a\u3001\u56fa\u3044\u91dd\u3067\u3064\u3064\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u9003\u3052\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u3092\u98fc\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5bb9\u5668\u3092\u63fa\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3084\u3063\u3071\u308a\u9003\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u98a8\u3092\u3075\u304d\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3082\u9003\u3052\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u304a\u8179\u3092\u3059\u304b\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\uff08\uff01\uff09\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u304f\u3092\u901a\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u98db\u3073\u4e57\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3048\u3055\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5834\u6240\u306b\u9023\u308c\u3066\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u305f\u3081\u3060\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"494\" height=\"615\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-472\" style=\"width:250px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_01.jpg 494w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_01-241x300.jpg 241w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 494px) 100vw, 494px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3066\u751f\u304d\u7269\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u529b\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u4f53\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u751f\u6d3b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u7dda\u866b<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u304c\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3057\u304f\u307f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mtb_0\">\u3000\u8033\u3082\u9aa8\u683c\u3082\u3082\u305f\u306a\u3044\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<br>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306b\u306f\u3001\u529b\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u795e\u7d4c\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u3042\u3066\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u77e5\u3059\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u304c\u3001\u96cc\u96c4\u540c\u4f53\u306730\u500b\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u306772\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306e\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u529b\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u3084\u3001\u5834\u6240\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3000\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u77e5\u3059\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u304f2\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column sp_box_ord_01 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_02.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-489\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_02.png 720w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_02-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_02-670x377.png 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p><strong>\u2460 \u9577\u3044\u7a81\u8d77\u3092\u3082\u3064\u795e\u7d4c<\/strong>\uff08\u56f3\uff12\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3068\u3066\u3082\u9577\u3044\u7a81\u8d77\u3092\u3082\u3064\u795e\u7d4c\u3067\u3001\u7a81\u8d77\u306f\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306e\u534a\u5206\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u9577\u3055\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7a81\u8d77\u306b\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u611f\u77e5\u3057\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\uff08DEG\/EnaC\u30c1\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u7a81\u8d77\u3068\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308b\u529b\u3092\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f8b\u306f\u300cASH\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f37\u304f\u62bc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u529b\u3084\u3001\u71b1\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5371\u967a\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3068\u308a\u3001\u9003\u3052\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p><strong>\u2461 \u6bdb\u3092\u3082\u3064\u795e\u7d4c<\/strong>\uff08\u56f3\uff13\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u5148\u7aef\u306b\u300c\u611f\u899a\u7e4a\u6bdb\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u77ed\u3044\u6bdb\u3092\u3082\u3064\u795e\u7d4c\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6bdb\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u529b\u3092\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6bdb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u611f\u77e5\u3057\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7279\u5225\u306a\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\uff08TRP\u30c1\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3053\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f8b\u306f\u300cASH\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5f37\u304f\u62bc\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u529b\u3084\u3001\u71b1\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5371\u967a\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3068\u308a\u3001\u9003\u3052\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br>\u3000\u4ed6\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u53e3\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u300cCEP\u300d\u3084\u300cADE\u300d\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u53e3\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3048\u3055\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u96c4\u306e\u7dda\u866b\u3060\u3051\u304c\u3082\u3064\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u795e\u7d4c\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u5c3e\u3084\u305d\u306e\u5468\u308a\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4ea4\u5c3e\u306e\u969b\u306b\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"405\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_03.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_03.png 720w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_03-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/3-4_03-670x377.png 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u611f\u77e5\u3057\u3001\u9069\u3057\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3068\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3057\u304f\u307f\u306b\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u30d2\u30c8\u3092\u542b\u3080\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u751f\u304d\u7269\u305f\u3061\u3068\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306bTRP\u30c1\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\u306e\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u65b9\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u751f\u304d\u7269\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u9032\u307f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u3084\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><br>1\uff09Miriam B.&nbsp;Goodman\u8457\u3000\u300cMechanosensation\u300d\u30012006\u5e74\u3000Wormbook\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wormbook.org\/chapters\/www_mechanosensation\/mechanosensation.html\">http:\/\/www.wormbook.org\/chapters\/www_mechanosensation\/mechanosensation.html<\/a><br>2\uff09\u77f3\u6a4b\u4fe1\u7fa9\u8457\u3000\u300c\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u300d\u30012003\u5e74 \u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248<br>3)   Martin Chalfie and John White \u8457\u3001William B. Wood and the Community of <em>C. elegans <\/em>Researchers \u7de8\u3000\u300cThe Nervous System\u300din\u300cThe Nematode <em>Caenorhabditis elegans<\/em>\u300d\u30011988\u5e74\u3001Cold spring harbor laboratory<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76e3\u4fee\u8005<\/strong><br>\u5800\u3000\u6c99\u8036\u9999\u3000<br>1979\u5e74\u718a\u672c\u770c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4fee\u4e86\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u5948\u826f\u5973\u5b50\u5927\u5b66\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u52d5\u7269\u751f\u7406\u30fb\u884c\u52d5\u5b66\u300d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30fb\u8b1b\u7fa9\u30fb\u6f14\u7fd2\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e2d\u9ad8\u751f\u5411\u3051\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3082\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u8a55\u8b70\u54e1\u3084\u5c06\u6765\u8a08\u753b\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u6a5f\u95a2\u8a8cWG\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u7b49\u306a\u3069\u3082\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4HP<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/horis-lab.com\/\">https:\/\/horis-lab.com\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u00a92026 \u5800\u6c99\u8036\u9999\u300c4.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u611f\u305a\u308b\u63a5\u89e6\uff08\u6a5f\u68b0\u523a\u6fc0\u5fdc\u7b54\uff09\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"#toc_container\">\u76ee\u6b21\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3078\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"section-5\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u304b\u3089\u3060\u306e\u5916\u304b\u3089\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3084\u305d\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u8a18\u61b6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u300c\u5b66\u7fd2\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u7fd2\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u7a2e\u3067\u5e83\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u3082\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u3068\u8a18\u61b6\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7dda\u866b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u56de\u8def\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b66\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3068\u884c\u52d5\u3068\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3084\u8a18\u61b6\u30fb\u5b66\u7fd2\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306a\u3069\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8a18\u61b6\u3068\u5fd8\u5374<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u304c\u5473\u3084\u5302\u3044\uff083-2\uff09\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\uff083-3\uff09\u3092\u611f\u3058\u3001\u3048\u3055\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3084\u98e2\u9913\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8a18\u61b6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8abf\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u7fa4\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u7a2e\u3067\u3082\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8abf\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5fd8\u5374\u306f\u3001\u300c\u6642\u9593\u304c\u7d4c\u3063\u305f\u3089\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u5fd8\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff61\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u5fd8\u5374\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u3067\u5fd8\u5374\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u304c\u5931\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u8a18\u61b6\u304c\u9577\u3044\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u6587\u732e1\uff09\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u9078\u629e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5149\u30fb\u97f3\u30fb\u5302\u3044\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u540c\u6642\u306b\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u304b\u3089\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u7570\u306a\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u3055\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u306a\u3069\u3057\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\uff08\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u5de3\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff61\u304a\u8179\u304c\u6e1b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u306b\u3048\u3055\u306e\u5302\u3044\u304c\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3001\u5916\u306b\u51fa\u308b\u306e\u304c\u826f\u3044\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u3059\uff61\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u5929\u6575\u306e\u9cf4\u304d\u58f0\u3084\u59ff\u304c\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3089\u3001\u5916\u306b\u51fa\u308b\u306e\u306f\u63a7\u3048\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\uff61\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u523a\u6fc0\u306f\u3001\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u308a\u308f\u305a\u304b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3067\u5c4a\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306f\u300c\u5916\u306b\u51fa\u308b\uff0f\u51fa\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u304b\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff61 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is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"807\" height=\"489\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fc5d39453bf44dffd6f2aa2bc5e2f7c5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fc5d39453bf44dffd6f2aa2bc5e2f7c5.jpg 807w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fc5d39453bf44dffd6f2aa2bc5e2f7c5-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fc5d39453bf44dffd6f2aa2bc5e2f7c5-768x465.jpg 768w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fc5d39453bf44dffd6f2aa2bc5e2f7c5-670x406.jpg 670w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 807px) 100vw, 807px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u611f\u60c5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u30a4\u30cc\u3084\u30cd\u30b3\u306b\u306f\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u540c\u3058\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3067\u3082\u30a6\u30de\u3084\u30a6\u30b7\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30a6\u30b5\u30ae\u306b\u611f\u60c5\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f10\u5e74\u307b\u3069\u524d\u306b\u300c\u611f\u60c5\u3068\u306f\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u304b\u3064\u6301\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u8133\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u5408\u683c\u901a\u77e5\u300d\u3092\u898b\u305f\u6642\u306f\u3001\u3046\u308c\u3057\u3044\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u304c\u3057\u3070\u3089\u304f\u7d9a\u304d\u3001\u9006\u306b\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u3060\u3068\u3001\u843d\u3061\u8fbc\u3093\u3060\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u306b\u611f\u60c5\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u9032\u307f\u3001\u6606\u866b\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3082\u611f\u60c5\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306b\u3082\u300c\u611f\u60c5\u300d\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3001\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3082\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u6587\u732e4\uff09\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u304a\u308f\u308a\u306b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8133\u3068\u306f\u6bd4\u3079\u7269\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u304f\u3089\u3044\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e88\u60f3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\uff08\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\uff09\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3068\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305f\u3089\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8133\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u3067\u3059\uff61<a id=\"_msocom_1\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><br>1)  Inoue\u3089\u8457\u3000\u300cForgetting in C. elegans Is Accelerated by Neuronal Communication via the TIR-1\/JNK-1 Pathway\u300d\u30012013\u5e74\u3000Cell Rep\u30013: 1-16\u3001doi:10.1016\/j.celrep.2013.02.019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2)  Ishihara\u3089\u8457\u3000\u300cHEN-1, a secretory protein with an LDL receptor motif, regulates sensory integration and learning in Caenorhabditis elegans\u300d\u30012002\u5e74 Cell\u3001 109: 639\u2013649\u3001doi: 10.1016\/S0092-8674(02)00748-1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3)  Tanimoto\u3089\u8457\u3000\u300cCalcium dynamics regulating the timing of decision-making in C. elegans\u300d\u30012017\u5e74 eLife\u30016: e21629\u3001doi: 10.7554\/eLife.21629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4)  Tee\u3089\u8457\u3000\u300cElectric shock causes a fleeing-like persistent behavioral response in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans\u300d\u30012023\u5e74 GENETICS\u3001225: iyad148\u3001doi: 10.1093\/genetics\/iyad148<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76e3\u4fee\u8005<\/strong><br>\u6728\u6751\u3000\u5e78\u592a\u90ce\u3000<br>\u4e0a\u8a18\u53c2\u7167\uff61<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4HP<\/strong><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kokimura-lab.org\">https:\/\/www.kokimura-lab.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">\u00a92026 \u866b\u306e\u96c6\u3044\uff08\u7dda\u866b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\uff09\u300c5.\u3000\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u300c\u8133\u300d\u306e\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><a href=\"#toc_container\">\u76ee\u6b21\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3078\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u6b21 Illustrated by Hiroko Uchida&nbsp; 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":666,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"[{\"id\":\"79584c0e-1740-4068-a550-a5ca21b79c06\",\"content\":\"\"}]"},"class_list":["post-675","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=675"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/675\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1311,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/675\/revisions\/1311"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/wormjp\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}