{"id":45,"date":"2012-04-15T23:20:53","date_gmt":"2012-04-15T14:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"\/sawamura\/wp\/?p=45"},"modified":"2023-03-17T12:46:56","modified_gmt":"2023-03-17T03:46:56","slug":"brainstem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/anatomys\/brainstem\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306e\u89e3\u5256\u56f3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"setumei\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306f\u8133\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059<\/li>\n<li>\u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u5168\u304f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u8133\u6b7b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/li>\n<li>\u8133\u5e79\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u8133\u816b\u760d\u306f\u624b\u8853\u3067\u6458\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3067\u3059<\/li>\n<li>\u8133\u306e\u5e95\u9762\u304b\u3089\u3057\u304b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u89d2\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem10.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20031\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem10-300x297.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem10-300x297.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem10-550x545.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem10.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem9.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20032\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem9-300x272.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem9-300x272.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem9-550x499.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem9.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20033\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem12-289x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"289\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem12-289x300.jpg 289w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem12-550x572.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem12.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 289px) 100vw, 289px\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem8.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20034\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem8-300x247.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem8-300x247.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem8-550x453.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem8.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"setumei\">\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u8133\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u3092\u7e26\u5207\u308a\u306b\u3057\u305f\u5199\u771f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306f\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u9806\u306b\uff0c\u4e2d\u8133 midbrain \uff08\u9ec4\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u6a4b pons\uff08\u30aa\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\uff09\uff0c\u5ef6\u9ac4 medulla oblongata\uff08\u30d4\u30f3\u30af\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20035\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem5-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem5-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem5-550x550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem5-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem5.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u3000<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20036\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem6-246x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"246\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem6-246x300.jpg 246w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem6-492x600.jpg 492w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/stem6.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u3067\u306f\u610f\u8b58\u969c\u5bb3\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e2d\u8133\u811a\u304b\u3089\u5ef6\u9ac4\u8179\u5074\u307e\u3067\u9310\u4f53\u8def\u3068\u3044\u3046\u904b\u52d5\u795e\u7d4c\u3092\u53f8\u308b\u7d4c\u8def\u304c\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u304c\u969c\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u7247\u9ebb\u75fa\u3084\u56db\u80a2\u9ebb\u75fa\u304c\u3067\u307e\u3059\u3002\u810a\u9ac4\u8996\u5e8a\u8def\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u3067\u306f\u5168\u8eab\u306e\u611f\u899a\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u80cc\u5074\u640d\u50b7\u3067\u306f\u904b\u52d5\u5931\u8abf\u3082\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\u9ebb\u75fa\uff0c\u773c\u7403\u904b\u52d5\u969c\u5bb3\uff0c\u5614\u5410\u306a\u3069\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u3067\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u75c7\u5019\u304c\u51fa\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u4f4d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e2d\u8133<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/midbrain1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20037\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/midbrain1-300x275.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/midbrain1-300x275.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/midbrain1-550x505.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/midbrain1.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3066\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u7dad\u6301\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u53f8\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8133\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u89e6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u90e8\u4f4d\u3068\u3082\u3044\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u610f\u8b58\u306e\u4e2d\u67a2\u3002\u7b2c\uff13\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u52d5\u773c\u795e\u7d4c<\/strong><\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u6ed1\u8eca\u795e\u7d4c<\/strong><\/span>\uff09\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u8133\u306e\u80cc\u5074\u306f\uff0c<strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u4e2d\u8133\u8996\u84cb\uff08\u4e0a\u4e18\u3068\u4e0b\u4e18<\/span><\/strong>\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u773c\u7403\u904b\u52d5\u3084\u8074\u899a\u306e\u4e2d\u67a2\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e2d\u8133\u306e\u4e2d\u592e\u306b\u4e2d\u8133\u6c34\u9053\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9ac4\u6db2\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u308b\u7ba1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u7070\u767d\u8cea\u3092\uff0cPAG periaqueductal gray matter\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3084\u5916\u50b7\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\uff0c\u6297\u4fb5\u5bb3\u53cd\u5fdc\uff0c\u884c\u52d5\u5236\u5fa1\uff08\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ed8\u3051\u884c\u52d5\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u5f8b\u795e\u7d4c\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u75db\u307f\u306e\u53d7\u5bb9\u5236\u5fa1\u306a\u3069\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6a4b<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pons1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20038\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pons1-300x288.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pons1-300x288.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pons1-550x528.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/pons1.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6a4b\u304b\u3089\u306f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u4e09\u53c9\u795e\u7d4c<\/strong><\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\uff16\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u5916\u8ee2\u795e\u7d4c<\/span><\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u9854\u9762\u795e\u7d4c<\/span><\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c\uff18\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u524d\u5ead\u795e\u7d4c\u3068\u8778\u725b\u795e\u7d4c<\/span><\/strong>\uff09\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5ef6\u9ac4<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/medulla1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-20039\" src=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/medulla1-300x285.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/medulla1-300x285.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/medulla1-550x522.jpg 550w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/medulla1.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u5ef6\u9ac4\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4e2d\u67a2\uff0c\u8840\u5727\u306e\u4e2d\u67a2\uff0c\u56a5\u4e0b\uff08\u98f2\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\uff09\uff0c\u5614\u5410\u306e\u4e2d\u67a2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7b2c\uff19\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u820c\u54bd\u795e\u7d4c<\/strong><\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c10\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08\u8ff7\u8d70\u795e\u7d4c\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c11\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08\u526f<strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u795e\u7d4c<\/span><\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c12\u8133\u795e\u7d4c\uff08<strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u820c\u4e0b\u795e\u7d4c<\/span><\/strong>\uff09\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306f\u8133\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059 \u8133\u5e79\u90e8\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u5168\u304f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u8133\u6b7b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044 \u8133\u5e79\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u8133\u816b\u760d\u306f\u624b\u8853\u3067\u6458\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3067\u3059 \u8133\u306e\u5e95\u9762\u304b\u3089\u3057\u304b\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u89d2\u5ea6\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059 \u3053\u308c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-anatomys"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21287,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45\/revisions\/21287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/sawamura\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}