{"id":166,"date":"2020-03-01T02:21:59","date_gmt":"2020-02-29T17:21:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kokoronokamae.umin.jp\/?p=166"},"modified":"2020-03-10T23:02:01","modified_gmt":"2020-03-10T14:02:01","slug":"intervention-pyramid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/kokoronokamae\/archives\/intervention-pyramid\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u306e\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u983b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c \u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\u4fdd\u5065\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u63f4\uff08Mental Health and Psychosocial Support :&nbsp;<strong>MHPSS<\/strong>\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u548c\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MHPSS <\/strong>\u306f\u3001\u707d\u5bb3\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308b PTSD \u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u75c5\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u306b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u63f4 \u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u88ab\u707d\u8005\u306e\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MHPSS\u306f\u3001 \u30b9\u30d5\u30a3\u30a2\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af \u306b\u3082\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u56f3\u306f\u300cMHPSS \u306e \u4ecb\u5165\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"746\" height=\"541\" src=\"http:\/\/kokoronokamae.umin.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-9.png\" alt=\"\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 MHPSS \u4ecb\u5165\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9 intervention-pyramid\" class=\"wp-image-167\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/kokoronokamae\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-9.png 746w, https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/kokoronokamae\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-9-300x218.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 746px) 100vw, 746px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/handbook.spherestandards.org\/ja\/sphere\/#ch009_003\">\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\uff08\u5916\u90e8\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\uff09<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u707d\u5bb3\u306f\u591a\u7a2e\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u3073\u3068\u306e\u5fc3\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u3001\u591a\u5c64\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5c64\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8863\u98df\u4f4f\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u57fa\u672c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u3092\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f62\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u3073\u3068\u306e\u5c0a\u53b3\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3001\u82e6\u75db\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u5dee\u5225\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u707d\u5bb3\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001\u55aa\u5931\u4f53\u9a13\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u96e2\u6563\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3088\u308a\u3088\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3084\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306f\u3001\u6709\u76ca\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u4e0b\uff12\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001PTSD \u767a\u75c7\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8981\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u52b9\u679c\u91cf r 0.40, 95%CI 0.37 to 0.43\uff09\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9 (r 0.32, 95%CI 0.29 to 0.35)\uff08<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bf\u30d6\u3067\u958b\u304f)\" href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2000-02835-001\" target=\"_blank\">Brewin, et al., 2000<\/a> \uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u304b\u3089\u4e09\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u7279\u5316\u3057\u305f\u975e\u5c02\u9580\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u5fdc\u6025\u51e6\u7f6e\uff08Psychological First Aid : PFA\uff09\u304c\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u306a\u4ecb\u5165\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u82e6\u75db\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u3001\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u8a71\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305d\u308c\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3057\u3001\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3060\u308c\u3067\u3082 PFA \u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u3001\u6050\u6016\u4f53\u9a13\u3092\u3064\u307e\u3073\u3089\u304b\u306b\u805e\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u30c7\u30d6\u30ea\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u304c\u6cbb\u7642\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u691c\u8a3c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7121\u52b9\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001<strong>\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u52e7\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002PFA \u306f\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u7684\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u82e6\u3057\u307f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a9e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4f55\u3089\u5f37\u8981\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u304b\u307e\u3048\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttp:\/\/kokoronokamae.umin.jp\/mhpss\/\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u983b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c \u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\u4fdd\u5065\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u63f4\uff08Mental Health and Psychosocial Support :&nbsp;MHPSS\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u548c\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":167,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[6,9],"class_list":["post-166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-disaster-risk-reduction","tag-mhpss","tag-pfa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u306e\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9 - \u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u304b\u307e\u3048\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u983b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c \u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\u4fdd\u5065\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u63f4\uff08Mental Health and Psychosocial Support : MHPSS \uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u548c\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u75c5\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u306b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/kokoronokamae\/archives\/intervention-pyramid\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u306e\u30d4\u30e9\u30df\u30c3\u30c9 - \u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u304b\u307e\u3048\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u983b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c \u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u30b1\u30a2 \u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7cbe\u795e\u4fdd\u5065\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u63f4\uff08Mental Health and Psychosocial Support : MHPSS \uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u548c\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u75c5\u7406\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u306b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/plaza.umin.ac.jp\/kokoronokamae\/archives\/intervention-pyramid\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u3053\u3053\u308d\u306e\u304b\u307e\u3048\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-02-29T17:21:59+00:00\" 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