NEJMÊÙ¶¯²ñ 2003 Âè24²ó 03/07/16¼Â»Ü A¥×¥ê¥ó¥È ôÅö:½Õ¸¶ ¸÷¹¨ (mitsuhiro.sunohara¡÷nifty.ne.jp)
Case 6-2003: A Nine-Year-Old Girl with Progressive Weakness and Areflexia
Volume 348(8): 735-743¡Ë
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<VITAL SIGNS> BT 36.6¡î, BP 107/69 mmHg, PR 101/min., RR 20/miin.
<BODY WEIGHT> 29kg
<PHYSICAL EXAMS> n.p. except neurological exams below.
<MMT> proximal arm (4/5), forearm and intrinsic hand muscles (4+/5), proximal leg (3/5), distal leg (2/5)
<DTR> all deep tendon reflexes are absent except right triceps (trace)
<VIBRATION> toes; diminished greatly, knees; absent, fingers; moderately abnormal
<PROPRIOCEPTION> toes; abnormal, fingers; slightly abnormal
<WALKING> needs assistance, steppage gait with a wide base
 
¡ÚÆþ±¡»þ¸¡ºº½ê¸«¡Û(see also Table 1)
<MRI (Gd-enhanced; brain and entire spine)>
abnormal nodular enhancement along the surface of the conus, clumping and enhancement of the nerve roots distally
<NCS (NERVE-CONDUCTION STUDY)>
sural responses; absent (bilaterally), right ulnar sensory response; normal, right median sensory response; low with conduction velocity preserved, mortor responses; absent throughout with conduction velocities as slow as 5m/sec and conduction block in the median forearm segment, F waves; absent throughout
<NEEDLE ELECTROMYOGRAPHY>
substantial active denervation in the leg, no recruitment of motor neurons in the gastrocnemius muscle
 
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